Nickel Prices Influences USA and Germany Inconel Pricing: Supply Surplus Impacts June Trends
- 28-Jun-2024 2:43 PM
- Journalist: Shiba Teramoto
The global market for Inconel has been experiencing significant fluctuations, with notable developments in both June and May shedding light on the dynamics of the industry. As of June, Inconel prices have surged in the US market while showing stability in Germany, according to the latest reports from ChemAnalyst. This volatility is closely tied to fluctuations in the prices of feedstock materials for Inconel, particularly nickel, highlighting the resilience and intricate nature of the market.
In June, the Inconel market has been closely mirroring trends in the nickel market, with nickel prices experiencing an uplift driven by various factors such as a cooling of inflation in the US, expectations of interest rate cuts, and a depreciation of the US dollar. The underlying demand for nickel, an essential component in Inconel production, has remained subdued despite the price increases, leading to anticipations of short-term volatility in nickel pricing and its subsequent impact on Inconel costs. The London Metal Exchange (LME) witnessed a surge in both nickel futures and spot prices, underscoring nickel's critical role in the production of Inconel amid shifting market dynamics.
Conversely, looking back at May, Germany experienced a 5% decrease in Inconel prices due to sluggish demand stemming from market weaknesses, characterized by challenges such as slow economic growth, expensive energy costs, and rising inventory levels despite increasing nickel and chromium prices. Global nickel supply constraints and concerns over geopolitical tensions have further propelled nickel prices upward, accompanied by supply disruptions in the ferroalloy sector and increased shipping costs resulting from the Red Sea crisis.
The construction and automotive industries in Germany faced setbacks, with reduced activity, decreased optimism, and job cuts observed, especially considering declining new passenger car registrations and persistent challenges in the construction sector.
In the United States, contrasting the German market scenario, Inconel prices witnessed a significant increase in May fuelled by rising demand and lower inventory levels. The landscape in the US Inconel market has been influenced by a range of factors, including sanctions on Russian raw materials impacting nickel, aluminium, and copper trade, resulting in heightened nickel futures prices. Despite supply challenges, manufacturers have maintained a positive outlook.
The US Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) Composite Output surged in May, accompanied by growth in business activity and new orders, although new export orders experienced a decline. Employment reductions were noted alongside a sharp rise in input cost inflation, triggering demand. The Light Vehicle Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (SAAR) for May 2024 displayed notable growth, with SUV and truck sales surpassing passenger cars, reflecting evolving consumer preferences and their subsequent impact on the automotive industry and Inconel dynamics in the US market.
The intricate interplay of these market dynamics in June and May underscores the evolving landscape of the Inconel industry, shaped by global trends, economic conditions, supply chain disruptions, and changing consumer behaviours. Industry stakeholders are closely monitoring these developments to navigate the complexities and seize opportunities in the dynamic Inconel market landscape.