Global Aluminium Sheet Market prices surge due to Tariffs imposition and Scrap Constraints
Global Aluminium Sheet Market prices surge due to Tariffs imposition and Scrap Constraints

Global Aluminium Sheet Market prices surge due to Tariffs imposition and Scrap Constraints

  • 06-Mar-2025 12:30 PM
  • Journalist: Yage Kwon

The global Aluminium Sheet market is exhibited significant changes in February. Rising prices, particularly in the U.S. and Germany, are a direct result of geopolitical developments, trade policy shifts, and supply chain disruptions affecting the non-ferrous metals sector.

Key Analytical Insights:

  • U.S. and German Aluminium Sheet prices demonstrated a 3% increase in February
  • European Union's 16th sanctions package against Russia substantially impacts aluminium supply chains
  • London Metal Exchange indicates declining primary aluminium inventories
  • Import acceleration and tariff anticipation are primary market drivers
  • Energy expenditures and scrap market constraints continue to influence production economics

The European Union's strategic sanctions against Russia are the direct cause of the recent steep price spike in Germany's aluminium sheet market.  A gradual prohibition on primary aluminum imports is part of the package, which will significantly alter the supply chain, especially for Germany, a major importer.  Rising energy costs are another issue facing domestic aluminum producers, which has an effect on the stability of the aluminium sheet market and production costs.

In February, the price of aluminium sheet increased by 3% in the United States.  In anticipation of a 25% tax that is set to take effect on March 4, 2025, market participants have deliberately raised import volumes.  A 65% increase in the Midwest Premium since the start of the year can be attributed to a strategic shift in the market, as aluminum imports have skyrocketed in January.  Only 208,400 tons of aluminum are available for immediate distribution out of a total stockpile of 535,900 tons, according to inventory data from the London Metal Exchange.

Global Aluminium Sheet market dynamics are substantially influenced by raw material constraints. The scrap market's tight availability, coupled with structural limitations such as China's smelter capacity restrictions, has sustained pricing levels amid diminishing inventories effecting Aluminium Sheet market dynamics. European recycling entities have marginally augmented production, generating 648,000 tonnes between October and December, while primary aluminium stocks on the London Metal Exchange contracted 4% to 563,200 tonnes in early February.

Seasonal meteorological conditions, including a significant cold snap affecting European regions in late January, have further restricted scrap generation. This supply limitation has intensified competitive dynamics for aluminium scrap – the fundamental raw material for Aluminium Sheet production – creating additional upward pricing pressures.

According to ChemAnalyst, the Aluminium Sheet sector is expected to experience continued price fluctuations until the second quarter of 2025. Future pricing will be significantly impacted by the current geopolitical environment, especially by EU sanctions and US import taxes.  Industry insiders predict further market volatility, with possible stabilization pending the resolution of energy costs and supply chain bottlenecks. Ultimately, the market's future course will be determined by the complex interplay of recycled and primary aluminium production alongside global trade regulations.

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