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Spike in Sulphur Prices Due to Rising Demand and Supply Chain Disruptions
Spike in Sulphur Prices Due to Rising Demand and Supply Chain Disruptions

Spike in Sulphur Prices Due to Rising Demand and Supply Chain Disruptions

  • 27-Aug-2024 3:59 PM
  • Journalist: Patrick Knight

Al Jubail, Saudi Arabia: The Sulphur market is experiencing a bullish trend in both the Middle East and the US, driven by significant supply chain disruptions. In the Middle East, the market is witnessing an upward trend due to the increased demand for Sulphur and the escalating conflict between Israel and Palestine, particularly in the Red Sea region, where continued attacks are exacerbating the situation. Meanwhile, in the US, the Sulphur market is similarly impacted by supply chain disruptions caused by strikes on Canadian railways, further affecting market sentiment and contributing to the ongoing bullishness.

In the Saudi Arabian market, the Sulphur market witnessed a notable increase during the week ending on 23rd August, with prices rising by 3.63% to settle at USD 114/MT (FOB-Al Jubail). This incline occurred despite a decline in production costs driven by lower crude oil prices, which typically would have reduced Sulphur prices. The market's bullishness, however, was primarily fueled by increased demand from downstream Agrochemical enterprises, coupled with the ongoing geopolitical tensions in the Red Sea region. The persistent crises in the Red Sea, have significantly impacted the supply chain, contributing to the upward pressure on Sulphur prices. Compounding these challenges, a Greek-flagged oil tanker was recently attacked multiple times in the Red Sea, resulting in a fire and the loss of the ship's engine power and manoeuvrability, as reported by the United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO). This incident further disrupted the already strained supply chain, exacerbating the supply-demand imbalance in the Sulphur market. As demand from Agrochemical enterprises remained unmet, Sulphur prices continued to climb. Additionally, the widening spread between crude oil and Sulphur prices reflected the growing bullish sentiment in the Sulphur market, underscoring the impact of these disruptions on the commodity's pricing dynamics.

The US Sulphur market is currently experiencing bullish sentiments, driven by significant disruptions in the supply chain due to ongoing labour strikes in Canada, a key exporting nation. These strikes are impacting the equilibrium of supply and demand. The uncertainty surrounding Canadian railways, with signs of an imminent strike or lockout, has heightened concerns about the availability of exports from Vancouver. While many industry sources believe these labour disputes will be quickly resolved, the potential for extended disruptions could significantly impact Sulphur export supplies. This situation is further exacerbated by previous delays in exports caused by widespread wildfires in Canada. Despite the declining production costs of Sulphur, resulting from lower crude oil prices, the market continues to maintain its bullish trajectory due to the ongoing delays in imports from Canada. The disruption in the supply chain has led to unmet demand from the agrochemical sector, contributing to the upward pressure on Sulphur prices. As a result, the US Sulphur market remains tight, with supply concerns overshadowing the reduced feedstock costs, and keeping prices elevated.

According to ChemAnalyst, the Sulphur market is expected to continue experiencing bullish trends due to ongoing supply chain disruptions that are creating significant imbalances between supply and demand. The situation is likely to be further intensified by the upcoming plantation seasons in both the Middle Eastern and North American regions, where demand for Sulphur is anticipated to rise. This increased demand, coupled with the existing logistical challenges, is expected to push the market scenario further upwards, driving prices higher as supply struggles to meet the growing needs of downstream sectors.

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